Substack-ships On Fire, Off The Shoulder Of Orion

Substack-ships On Fire, Off The Shoulder Of Orion

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Substack-ships On Fire, Off The Shoulder Of Orion
Substack-ships On Fire, Off The Shoulder Of Orion
Naffarin

Naffarin

A speculative translation from Tolkien's first invented language

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Adam Roberts
Jul 11, 2025
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Substack-ships On Fire, Off The Shoulder Of Orion
Substack-ships On Fire, Off The Shoulder Of Orion
Naffarin
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In the lecture he delivered in 1931, afterwards given the name (by Christopher Tolkien) ‘A Secret Vice’, Tolkien recalls his first experiences of inventing languages. When a child he encountered ‘Animalic’ (invented by some other children) in which words, mostly animal names, are substituted for other words, and a Jabberwocky-esque ‘nonsense’ language c…

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